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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a stimulant medicine used to treat attention-deficit disorder (ADHD). It helps improve brain communication, which can reduce ADHD. ADHD medications can cause adverse effects, like reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping. However, web page of these are mild and go away on their own or with time. Dosage Ritalin increases levels of norepinephrine, dopamine, and other neurotransmitters in the brain. These neurotransmitters are involved in regulating motivation and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for a long time and is considered to be safe when taken in the recommended dosages taken under the supervision of a physician. However there have been reports of abuse and addiction even when the drug is taken at therapeutic doses. Therefore, physicians need to assess each patient for risk and observe these symptoms throughout treatment. It is also essential to educate the patient and their family members on this risk of harm and the need for proper disposal of any leftover medication. adult adhd treatments is best to utilize a locked medicine container, which prevents children from accidentally taking unused medication. It is also a great idea to remind patients not to give their medication to anyone. This medication could trigger suicidal thoughts or actions particularly in those who are bipolar, depressed, or have a history of mental illness. Discuss with your doctor right away if you have any of these symptoms. This medication may also cause an increase in blood pressure, which can cause strokes or heart problems. If you feel chest pain, a fast heartbeat, or excessive sweating, consult your physician immediately. Also, inform your doctor if you have a family history of heart disease or sudden death or if you've ever suffered from any kind of stroke or bleeding problem. This medication can alter your blood circulation and cause discomfort or numbness in your toes and fingers. It can also make it hard to fall asleep. It isn't clear whether the brand-name version is more effective than its generic counterpart. However many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version due its proven safety and effectiveness. The medication is a risk for abuse, and should not be administered to anyone who isn't suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people believe that this medication is more effective than other. However this is only anecdotal evidence that has not yet been scientifically verified. Parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to the brand name, but this might not be the case for all children. Side effects When you begin medication to treat ADHD it takes some time to find the right dosage. A doctor will be able to monitor the body reactions of your child or yourself and make adjustments in order to find the most effective treatment. These medicines are extremely effective and can have side effects, ranging from irritability to sleep issues to serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a nerve system stimulant that has methylphenidate as its active ingredient. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine. These are chemicals that help with control and attention. It also improves your concentration and reduces anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin can cause serious heart issues, including stroke and sudden death in people with certain medical conditions, like heart rhythm disorders as well as high blood pressure and an history of cardiovascular disease or cardiac arrest. Ritalin as with other stimulant medications can cause weight loss and a decrease in appetite. It can also slightly increase the rate of your child's pulse and blood pressure. This can be a problem when you have a prior heart condition or other heart issues as a result, so your doctor will keep a close watch over your blood pressure and heart rate. Other adverse effects include anxiety and depression. These side effects can affect the behavior of children, which is particularly challenging for children who are young. In some instances it can trigger tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which are repetitive actions and sounds like eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also slow growth in children and teenagers. It is usually temporary and does not affect their final height. There are a variety of forms of this medication, that are available with a prescription only. It can be a tablet that is swallowed, chewed or dissolving or a capsule that is opened and sprinkled on food or in a liquid. Some people take a short-acting formula that lasts between three and six hours, while others take it for a longer time and require more dosage. This medication may interact with other medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. This medication may also increase the risk of glaucoma caused by angle closure, a potentially deadly adverse side effect. Interactions Many medications interact with other substances or drugs. This could alter the effects of their actions. Certain interactions could be harmful and even life-threatening. You should tell your doctor about all the other medications you or your child is taking, including prescription medications and supplements and vitamins. Ritalin can interact with other antidepressants. This is particularly the case for those with monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels in the brain. This can lead to serious side effects like suicidal thoughts, actions, seizures, or hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended by people who have circulatory problems such as Raynaud's phenomena or high blood pressure. web page may also cause more symptoms in those suffering from Tourette syndrome and tics. Certain fMRI studies have revealed that an acute dose of methylphenidate in medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks enhanced activation in the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and the striatum 25. These changes were accompanied with normalization of the subactivation in the same areas during non-medicament and placebo conditions. These results support that methylphenidate improves performance in tasks of stop and timing discrimination by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. However, other studies of fMRI and behavioral evidence suggest that the mechanism is more complex than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Particularly, psychostimulants are believed to block the reuptake of dopamine in some regions, like the striatum, but not in other areas, like the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture of stimulants and nonstimulants helped reduce ADHD-like symptoms in children who had moderate to severe cases. In some patients, the combination did not perform like a single drug. The use of medications is not the sole treatment for ADHD, and most people do not need medication to manage the disorder. Many people can learn better coping skills through therapy for behavior and training. A few people have reported that brand-name Ritalin is more efficient than generic Ritalin however this hasn't been confirmed by clinical trials. The two medications are chemically identical, and they are likely to have the same effect on a majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate is also known as Ritalin is a stimulant for the central nervous system that can improve concentration, focus and mood when taken as prescribed. It has also been found effective in treating ADD/ADHD and the disorder known as narcolepsy. But, as with any drug that alters the brain, if misused or used in large doses, overdose can occur. This can result in stroke, heart attack and coma as well as other serious medical issues. Being aware of the signs of a Ritalin overdose is crucial to the prevention of these symptoms and taking steps to seek medical assistance. A Ritalin Overdose can be caused in a variety of ways. For example, someone may have a mishap and take too much medication because they forget to re-dose their medication. Other substances can interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they could be taking it for recreational purposes and not know how to dose it. Additionally, long-term use of Ritalin can result in dependence and tolerance that could lead to addiction. As a result people with an history of using stimulants or other drugs should use Ritalin under the supervision of a physician. Contact 911 immediately if you are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. They should be able to provide the first responders with specific details regarding the dosage, the time they were taking it, as well as any other drugs or substances they took. The emergency response team will then be able to more accurately determine the best treatment for the patient. Typically, they pump the stomach, a process called gastric lavage, to eliminate any excess drug from the body before it can be absorbed into the bloodstream. Ritalin may trigger seizures, so anyone experiencing these symptoms should be monitored by a medical professional. Fluids and antiseizure medication are a way to treat them. Activated charcoal is also given to the patient to prevent the drugs from entering the body. If they feel hot, the hospital staff can cool them down with fans and mists of water to avoid hyperthermia. If you are prescribed Ritalin, make sure to store it in a safe place where children are not able to reach it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Do not keep any expired or unused medication. Instead, mix the unused medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and throw it away.